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Youth Violence and Juvenile Justice
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An Examination of Differential Association and Social Control Theory

Family Systems and Delinquency

Wesley T. Church, II

School of Social Work, University of Alabama, wchurch{at}sw.ua.edu

Tracy Wharton

School of Social Work, University of Alabama

Julie K. Taylor

School of Social Work, University of Alabama

This study applies differential association and social control theories to juvenile delinquency. Using a path analysis model, relationships between family, self-image, and behavior are explored. Analyses suggest that positive self-image leads to decreased delinquency, and association with delinquent peers is the greatest predictor of delinquent behavior, regardless of race.

Key Words: juvenile delinquency • family cohesion • family dynamics • differential association theory • social control theory

This version was published on January 1, 2009

Youth Violence and Juvenile Justice, Vol. 7, No. 1, 3-15 (2009)
DOI: 10.1177/1541204008324910
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